What is a naturalized or derived citizen?

A naturalized citizen is someone who was born in another country but has gone through the process of becoming a citizen of a different country. This typically involves meeting certain criteria such as living in the country for a certain number of years, passing a citizenship test, and taking an oath of allegiance.

A derived citizen is someone who becomes a citizen of a country through their relationship with a parent or legal guardian who is already a citizen. This can happen through birth or adoption, depending on the laws of the country.

Both naturalized and derived citizens have the same rights and responsibilities as citizens who were born in the country, including the right to vote, work, and receive government benefits.